g[ypfspd; Clf';fs; brhy;yhj nrjpfs;
 

ukzdpd; kWgf;fk;

                    bgha;ahbkhHp jz;lha[jghzp
 
my;iyg;gpl;oj; jhf;Fjy;. Inuhg;gpaj; jil. g[jpa bgh';FjkpH; vd;W g[ypfspd; Clf tpahghuj;jpw;F  g[jpa kypt[ tpw;gidg;bghUl;fs; fpilj;jJld; td;dpj;jkpHPHj;ij cYf;fpa ukzdpd; kuzk; mtUf;F nfzy; gl;lkspg;g[ld; epiwt[ bgw;W kwf;fg;gl;lJ/ mt;tg;nghJ fUzhtpd; #Jnuhfj;ij* fpHf;F kf;fSf;F epidt{l;lg; gad;gLk; n$hrg; guuh$rp';fk;. bfsry;ad;. khkdpjq rptuhk; bgaqfSld; nfzy; ukzdpd; bgaUk; ,dpnky; mt;tg;nghJ njita[k; trjpa[k; fUjp g[ypfshYk; mtqfspd; Clf';fshYk; epidt[Tug;gLk;/ 
      fUzh gpupe;jpUe;j Muk;g fhyj;jpy; xl;of; bfhz;oUe;j fupfhyd;. unk=; nghd;wtqfs; nghy ukzDk; fUzhtpdhy; jhf;Fg; gpof;f KoahJ vd;gij czqe;J fHd;W bfhz;ltqfspy; xUtq/ vg;go Jnuhfp juhf;fp khkdpjq rptuhkhf g[ypfspd; Clf';fspy; kWgpwtp vLj;jhnuh mnj nghy ukzDk; jdJ Fj;Jf;fuzj;jpd; :Kyk; njrpaj; jiytupd; md;g[f;Fupa fpHf;Fg; gpuhe;jpaj; jsgjpahf kWgpwtp vLj;jpUf;fpwhq/
jd;ndhL ,Ug;gtqfs; Rakhd fUj;ijf; bfhz;oUg;gij Jnuhfk; vd;W Kot[ bra;a[k; mjpfhuk; gpughfuDf;F kl;Lk; Vf nghfkhdJ my;y. kw;wtqfSf;Fk; cupaJ vd;gJ ,g;nghJk; gyUf;F g[upa kWf;fpwJ/ jd;ndhL ,Ue;jtqfs; gpupe;J nghFk; nghJ mtqfisj; Jnuhfpfs; vd;W kz;ilapy; nghLtJ g[ypfSf;F epahakhf ,Ue;jhy;. j';fnshL ,Ue;J tpl;L vjpupa[ld; nrqe;J rjp :Kykhf j';fis mHpj;J j';fs; kz;Qf;F Jnuhfk; ,iHj;jij fUzh Jnuhfk; vd;W fUJtija[k; epahak; vd;W g[ypfs; Vw;Wf; bfhs;s ntz;Lk;/ ,nj ukzd; bjhlqe;Jk; fUzht[ld; ,Uf;f Kot[ bra;jpUe;jhy;. mtiuj; Jnuhfpahf;fp bfhd;W tpLtjpy; mf;f;iwahf ,Ue;jpUg;ghqfs; vd;gJk; cz;ikna/
,e;j ukzdpd; kWgf;fj;ij g[ypfspd; CJFHy;fs; je;jpukhf kiwj;Jf; bfhz;L mtUf;F ePypf; fz;zPq toj;jd/ o/gp/v!;/b$auh$; jkpH;tPf; jsj;jpy; vGjpa fl;Liu xd;wpy; ukzdpd; kWgf;fk; gw;wp g[ypfspd; Clf';fSk; kw;w CJFHy;fSk; kiwj;j gy;ntW Ritahd mk;r';fs; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sd/
     kl;lf;fsg;g[ thtpapd; nkw;Fg; g[wkhf cs;s gLthd;fiug; gFjpapy; cs;s tt[zjPtpy; itj;J bjhiyJ}uf; Fwpitg;g[ :Kyk; bfhy;yg;gl;l ukzd; 86 Kjy; g[ypfs; ,af;fj;jpy; ,Ue;jtq/
gGfhkj;ijr; nrqe;j ,tq gj;J gps;isfs; bfhz;l FLk;gj;jpy; xUtq/ ,tUila jikad; </gp/Mq/vy;/vg;gpy; nrqe;J. gpd; ,e;jpa ,uhQtk; te;j gpd; g[ypfSld; nrqe;J. 88,y; ,e;jpa ,uhQtj;jpdUldhd nkhjypy; bfhy;yg;gl;oUe;jhq/ mUzh kl;lf;fsg;g[f;F bghWg;ghf ,Ue;j neuj;jpy; g[ypfSf;F cjtp bra;j ,tq. Fkug;gh fhyj;jpy; ,af;fj;jpy; KGikahfr; nrqe;jhq/ f";rpFor;rhW fhl;oy; gapw;rp bgw;w :Kd;whtJ FGtpy; ,tq  bty;yhbtspiar; nrqe;j wPfd; jsgjpahf ,Ue;j nghJ mtupd; fPH; braw;glj; bjhl';fpdhq/
ukzd; ,e;jpa ,uhQt fhyj;jpy; jw;nghJ fhzhky; nghd epa{l;ldplk; g[ydha;t[g; gapw;rp bgw;wtq/ gpd;dq eprhkpd; fPH; gzp g[upe;J eprhk; ,uhQt CLUtpj; jhf;Fk; mzpapdhy; bfhy;yg;gl;l gpd;dq fpHf;fpy; g[ydha;t[g; bghWg;ghsuhf ,Ue;jtq/
     mjpuog;gil cjtpj; jsgjp rfge;Jtpd; bfhiya[k; </gp/Mq/vy;/vg; ,d; uhrpf;fpd; bfhiya[k; ukzdpd; if';fqa';fs;/ g[ypfs; kl;lf;fsg;g[ Clhf bfhGk;g[f;F bfhiyahspfisa[k; Fz;Lfisa[k; mDg;gp itj;jjpy; epa{l;lDld; nrqe;J bghl;lk;khdpd; braw;ghLfSf;F ukzd; cjtp te;jhq/
fUzhtpd; FGtpdiu mHpf;f mDg;gg;gl;l mupahiyiar; nrqe;j ghDt[f;F cjtpahf ,uhQtj; jsgjpahf  ,Ue;j ehnf=pw;F cjtpj; jsgjpahf rpy thu';fSf;F Kd;g[ jhd; ,tq epakpf;fg;gl;oUe;jhq/ mj;Jld; fPqj;jpapd; fl;Lg;ghl;oy; eilbgw;w cst[ ntiyfSf;Fk; ,tq bghWg;ghf ,Ue;jhq/
      Kd;du';ff; fhtyuz;fisg; ghqitapl;Lf; bfhhz;oUe;j ukzd; Ndpag; gpunjrj;jpy; cs;s kuk; xd;wpypUe;J itf;fg;gl; btof;F ,yf;fhfpdhq/ Fz;L v';fpUe;J te;jJ vd;W bjupahky; g[ypfs; Rw;wp tur; Rl;Lj; js;spapUe;jhqfs;/
MdhYk;. g[ypfspd; jsgjp xUtiuf; fhj;jpUe;J Fwp itf;Fk; mst[f;F epiyik cs;sbjdpy;. xd;wpy; g[ypfspd; cs;shf ,Ue;J jfty; frpe;jpUf;f ntz;Lk;/ my;yJ ukzd; tHikahf ,t;thW mof;fo ghqitaplr; brd;wpUf;f ntz;Lk;/
    fUzh gpupe;j nghJ fUzhtpw;F fPH; kl;lf;fsg;g[ mk;ghiwg; gFjpapy; cst[g; gpuptpw;Fg; bghWg;ghf ,Ue;jtq ukzd;/ fUzhitf; ifJ bra;tjw;F bghl;lk;khdpdhy; mDg;gg;gl;ltqfis fUzhtpd; fl;lisg;go ifJ bra;jJ ukznd/ jw;nghJ ukzdpd; fPH; gzpg[upe;j fPqj;jp mg;nghJ ukzdhy; ifJ bra;ag;gl;ltqfspy; xUtq/
        fUzhtpdhy; jhf;Fg;gpof;f KoahJ vd;gij czqe;j ukzd; jd;dhy; ifJ bra;ag;gl;ltqfis tpLtpj;J tpl;L td;dpf;Fj; jg;gpnahoapUe;jhq/ mjd; gpd;dnu unk=;. fupfhyd; Mfpnahq fl;rp khwpdq/
ukzd; td;dpapd; ifahs; vd;w re;njfk; fUzhtpw;F Kd;ng ,Ue;jJ/ fUzh gHpth';Ftjpy; Kjd;ikahd Mshf ukzd; ,Ug;ghq vd;W gpughfud; ukzdpw;F bjuptpj;jpUe;jhq/
  ,ij tpl fUzh FGtpdq Mj;jpuk; bfhs;tjw;F fhuzk; ntW ,Ue;jJ/ btUfy; fiuapy; ,U jug;gpdUk; jahuhf ,Ue;j epiyapy; jh';fs; td;dpg; g[ypfis tpl;L fUzht[ld; nrqtjhff; Twp te;j rpy td;dpg;g[ypfs; fiuapy; te;jpw';fpaJk; fUzh mzpapdiur; Rl;Lf; bfhd;wpUe;jdq/  ,jd; gpd;dnu fpHf;Fg; gFjpiar; nrqe;j fUzh mzpapdq gLbfhiy bra;ag;gl;l Mw;wpy; tPrg;gl;ldq/ ,e;j tplaj;jpy; ukzdpd; g';F Kf;fpakhdJ/

        bts;isf; bfhofSld; ts;s';fspy; te;jpw';fpa td;dpg;g[ypfspd; ,e;jr; braw;ghL gw;wp kdpj cupikfSf;fhd gy;fiyf;fHf Mrpupaqfspd; mwpf;ifapYk; bjuptpf;fg;gl;oUe;jJ/
,jd; gpd;dq. fUzh mzpapdiuj; njo mHpf;Fk; g[ydha;t[ ntiyapy; ukzdpd; g';F fzprkhdJ/ bfhl;lhthtpy; fUzh mzpapdq rhg;ghl;oy; e";R itf;fg;gl;L Rl;Lf; bfhy;yg;gl;lJ. fUzht[ld; nrqe;J bfhGk;g[ brd;w epyhtpdp. yhtz;ah cl;gl;l ehd;F bgz; g[ypfspd; FLk;gj;jpdiuf; flj;jp mtqfs; :Kykhf me;jg; bgz; g[ypfis btspna tur; bra;J flj;jp te;J gj;jpupifahsq Kd; ehlfk; fhl;oajw;Fk; ukznd bghWg;g[/
    fUzh gpupe;J brd;w gpd;. ,af;fj;ij tpl;L tpyfpa gy cWg;gpdqfisg; gyte;jkhff; flj;jp td;dpf;F bfhz;L brd;wJk; ukznd/
     ,ij tpl ukzdpd; gy braw;ghLfs; kpFe;j rqr;irf;Fs;shfpapUe;jd/ r:Kf fPH;kl;lj;jpypUe;J te;j ukzd;. bfsry;ad; Mfpnahq fhzpr; brhe;;;;jf;fhuqfshd nghoahq r:Kfj;jpdUld; ,Ue;j fhH;g;g[zqtpdhy; mtqfspdJk; K!;ypk;fspdJk;  epy';fisg; gwpj;J epykw;w kf;fSf;F gfpqe;J bfhLj;jdq/ MapDk; jFe;j jpl;lkply; ,d;wp gyhj;fhukhfg; gwpj;Jf; bfhLf;fg;gl;l epy';fis mtw;wpd; g[jpa brhe;jf;fhuqfshy; guhkupf;f Koahky; nghdjhy; mtqfs; fhzpfis tpl;L btspnaw. tpisr;ry; bfhLj;j  bgUkst[ epy';fs; gad;ghlw;Wg; nghapd/
     mj;Jld; tzf;fq FLk;g';fSf;Fr; brhe;jkhd xd;gJ ,e;Jf; nfhtpy;fis ,oj;J me;j ,l';fspy; ntW fl;ll';fs; fl;oaJld; mjpy; xU nfhtpy; ,Ue;j ,lj;jpy; kPd; re;ija[k; mike;j tplaj;jpy; ukzd; kPJ bgUk; vjpqg;g[f; fpsk;gpaJ/ ,jdhy;. gpughfudpd; fl;lisg;go ,tq kPJ fothsk; nghlg;gl;lJ/
        mj;Jld; F:Uukhfr; rpj;jputij bra;tjpy; ukzd; bgaq nghdtq/ fUzh gpupe;J nghd nghJ rptuhkpd; ikj;Jduhd   gy;fiyf;fHfg; nguhrpupaq ngl;obahd;wpy; fpHf;fpy; gpunjrthjk; gw;wpf; Twpaij mLj;J. me;jf; fUj;Jf;fs; Fwpj;Jf; nfhgk; bfhz;l g[ypfs; mtq kl;lf;fsg;g[ kPz;l nghJ mtiuf; ifJ bra;J gLthd;fiuf;F bfhz;L brd;wdq/ mtiur; rpj;jputij bra;tjpy; ukzd; bghWg;ghf ,Ue;jhq/ bjhilfisf; fl;o fhy; r';fpypnahL elf;fr; bra;a[k; rpj;jputij  :Kyk; khkdpjq rptuhkpd; ikj;Jdq  jz;of;fg;gl;lhq/ mj;Jld; mtiuf; bfhiy bra;a Kot[ vLf;fg;gl;L tpl;ljhft[k; ukzd; gaKWj;jpapUe;jhq/ gy;ntW mGj;j';fspd; gpd;dq rptuhkpd; ikj;Jdq tpLtpf;fg;gl;lJld; mJ gw;wp btspna ngrf; TlhJ vd;W vr;rupf;fg;gl;l gpd;dq mtq btspehL xd;wpy; trpf;fpwhq/ fpHf;Fg; gy;fiyf;fHfj;jpw;F nte;juhf tuf; Toatq vd;W fzpf;fg;gl;l mtiur; rpj;jputij bra;J ehl;il tpl;L tpul;oajpy; ukzdpd; g';F fzprkhdJ/
    g[ypfs; jw;nghija NH;epiy fhuzkhf   mtUila cliy td;dpf;Ff; bfhz;L brd;W fhl;rpf;F itf;f Koatpy;iy/ MapDk j';fs; gFjpfspy; g[ypfs; epidt[f;Tl;l';fis  elj;jpapUe;jdq/ kl;lf;fsg;gpy; g[ypfspd; fl;Lg;ghl;Lg; gFjpapy; &qj;jhy; mDl;of;fg;gl;lJ/ MapDk; mur fl;Lg;ghl;Lg; gFjpapy; mJ eilbgwtpy;iy/
       mj;Jld; jhz;oaoapy; eilbgw;w ,Wjpf;fpupiafspy; mur fl;Lg;ghl;Lg; gFjpapy; cs;s kf;fs; fye;J bfhs;stpy;iy vd;gJld; Rje;jpuj; jkpH; Clf';fs; vJt[k; fye;J bfhs;stpy;iy vd;gJk; Fwpg;gplj;jf;fJ/
   ukzd; nghd;wtqfspd; epiy kpft[k; gupjhgfukhdJ/ fUzht[ld; epd;wpUe;jhy; g[ypfs; mtiuj; Jnuhfp vd;W bfhd;wpUg;ghqfs;/ g[ypfSld; brd;wjhy; fUzh mzpapdq mtuJ mHptpy; kfpH;r;rp bfhs;fpwhqfs;/
      jh';fs; bfhy;Yk; nghJ kfpH;r;rpapy; jpisg;gJk; jh';fs; bfhy;yg;gLk;nghJ khqgpy; moj;J xg;ghup itg;gJkhf ehlfkhLk; g[ypfSk; mtqfspd; MjuthsqfSk; ,t;thwhd bfhiyfis epWj;j Kd;tuhj tiuf;Fk;. Jnuhfp vd;W kz;ilapy; nghLk; jFjp njrpaj; jiytUf;F kl;Lnk cz;L vd;W fUJk; g[ypfs; ,Uf;Fk; tiuf;Fk;// mnj epaha';fisr; brhy;yp kw;w mikg;g[fSk; ,t;thwhd gLbfhiyfis epfH;j;Jtjhy;. ,e;jf; bfhiyfs; ,Ug[wKk; ,d;Dk; gyiug; gyp bfhs;sj; jhd; nghfpwJ/