njrpf;fha;j; jiyaUk; khg[dpjUk;

tz';fhKo Fz;lha[jghzp

 (M';fpyj;jpy; Attention span vd;w xU thqj;ijg; gpunahfk; cz;L/ me;jg; gjj;jpd; mqj;jk; ve;j xU tplak; gw;wpa[k; xUtq mtjhdk; brYj;Jk; fhy msitf; Fwpg;gJ/ kfh$d';fs; murpay;thjpfspd; nfhshWfis tpiuthfnt kwe;J. bjhlqe;Jk; mtqfspd; gpd;dhy; bry;tjw;F. ,e;jf; fhy mst[ Fiwthf ,Ug;gnj fhuzk; vd;gijf; Fwpg;gJ jhd; bghJthf ,e;jg; gjj;jpd; jhw;gupak;/

   kpUf gf;jnfhofSf;F ,e;j mtjhdf; fhy mst[ fk;kp vd;Dk; cz;ik epyf;fPH;f; fqg;gf;fpUfj;jpy; tPw;bwGe;J cybf';Fk; thGk; jd; bgha;aoahqfSf;F ,Us; ghypf;Fk; kpUfg;bgUkhd; Kjy; Clf';fspy; murpay; jpupg;g[ Ma;t[ bra;a[k; jpUkpUf jpupghde;j thupahqfs; tiuf;Fk; ed;whfnt bjupa[k;/ xg;ghup itj;j Tl;lj;jplk; ,g;nghJ gpupnfoaq gw;wpf; nfl;lhy;. rpy neuk; gpupnfoaupd; rhjpiar; brhy;ypj; jpl;lt[k; TLk;/ #ngr;Rthqj;ij nkirapy; vjpupfisj; jpzwoj;jhq*. #rp';fsj;jpd; Kfj;jpiuiaf; fpHpj;jhq* vd;W ghyrp';fj;jpw;Fk; gpupnfoaUf;Fk; brhd;dij jw;nghija enlrDf;Fk; brhy;ypf; bfhs;tjpy; ,tqfSf;Fj; jaf;fk; fpilahJ/

,tqfSf;Fj; njit tprpyog;gjw;F xU &Pnuh kl;Lk; jhd;// mJ ghftjuha; ,Ue;jhy; vd;d? thj;ahuha; ,Ue;jhy; vd;d? Rg;gq!;lhq. ,isajsgjpaha;j; jhd; ,Ue;jhy; vd;d?  Kd;ida &Pnuhf;fisf; iffGtp tpl;L. me;je;jf; fhy';fspy; tUk; &Pnuhf;fspd; tPurhfr';fshy; bka; rpypqg;gJ jhd; ,tqfspd; gpwtpg; bgUk;gad;/

   ,g;goahfj; jhnd// fUzhuj;jpdk; mofshq ,we;j ifnahL ,y';ifapy; kdpjk; kuzpj;J tpl;lJ vd;W tapw;wpYk; be";rpYk; moj;Jf; bfhz;L. Typf;F khuoj;j xg;ghup itg;gjw;Fs;. fhf;fh vr;rk; nghLtJ nghy Fz;LtPrpj; jhf;Fk; thd;g[ypapd; btypXahr; rhfrKk;. Kfkhiyapy; #rp';fsj;jpd; KJbfYk;g[ xoj;J* Kfk; epkpqe;j tPurhfrKk; je;j Mqg;gupg;gpy;. mofshiuf; Tl;lk; ed;whfnt kwe;J tpl;lJ/  ey;y fhyk;. mofshupd; cliyr; Rke;J bry;Yk;nghJ. ,e;j #,d;g mjpqr;rpf;F cs;shf;Fk; bra;jp* te;jpUe;jhy;. cliy tPrp vwpe;J tpl;L ,tqfs; Mde;jf; Tj;jhoapUf;ff; TLk;/

   ,e;jf; Tj;Jf;fis vy;yhk; fz;L vupr;ry; jhshky;. ,e;jg; gf;jnfofSf;F #g[z;zpy; g[sp jlt[k;* jpUg;gzpiar; bra;J te;j #njrpf;fha;j; jiyaq* (1) nguW"q fy;yhepjp fpa{wpa!; $p. JUtg; gdp cUfl;Lk;. myh!;fhtpy; vz;bza;f; fpzW njhz;lyhk; vd;W fhj;jpUf;Fk; n$hq$; g[=;=pd; kjpa[iu"q Tl;lk; nghy. gdp cUfpa ifnahL. ngdhit tPrp vwpe;J tpl;L kz; btl;oiaj; J}f;fpf; bfhz;L fhL btl;of; fsdpahf;Ftjhy;. me;j jpUf;if';fqaj;ij gagf;jpnahL bra;tjpy; tz';fhKo bgUika[Wfpwhd;/

 (1) ,oag;gk; kypt[ tpiyapy; vd;wt[ld; nrqe;j Tl;lj;jpy; epd;w xU tajhd bgupatq #Mulh jk;gp. ce;j njrpf;fha;j; jiyad;. ce;j nuonahtpy beLfr; brhy;ypf; bfhz;oUf;fpwh';fs;?* vd;W nfl;l nfs;tpf;F. #Iah. mJ njrpf;fha;j; jiyaq ,y;iy. njrpaj; jiytq* vd;W fpa{wpa!; "hdg;gHk; bfhLj;J. mg;bgupatupd; mwpt[f; fz; jpwe;jhq vd;gJ IjPfk;)

jiytiu kz;nlyht[ld; xg;gpLtjpy; Ra ,d;gk; fhQk; g[ypf; Tl;lk;. j';fis Mgpupf;f njrpaf; fh';fpu!; nghy epidj;Jf; bfhs;tJz;L/  kz;nlyh rpiwapy; thoa nghJ. bjd;dhgpupf;f tpLjiyg; nghuhl;lj;ij Kd;bdLj;jtqfspy; Kf;fpakhdtq Maq bl!;kd;l; ::U:U/  kz;nlyh tpLjiy bgWtjw;F Kd;dhy; ,tq  fdlh te;jpUe;j nghJ.  Tl;lk; xd;wpy; fye;J bfhz;l nghJ  fij xd;W brhd;dhq///

   xU jlit bjd;dhgpupf;f mikr;rq xUtUk; me;j ehl;Lf;F mUfpy; cs;s bghl;!;thdhtpd; mikr;rUk; v';nfh re;jpj;Jf; bfhz;lhqfshk;/ bghl;!;thdh mikr;rq jd;id mwpKfk; bra;j nghJ #flw;gilf;Fg; bghWg;ghd mikr;rq* vd;W Twpajw;F. bjd;dhgpupf;f mikr;rq gykha; rpupj;jhuhk;/ #bghl;!;thdh ehY gf;fKk; jiuahy; NHg;gl;l ehL/ mjw;F flny ,y;iy/ gpwF vg;go flw;gilf;F ePq mikr;ruha; ,Uf;f Koa[k;?* vd;W fpz;ly; moj;jhuhk;/ mjw;F bghl;!;thdh mikr;rq #c';fs; ehl;oy; ePjp mikr;rq ,Uf;f Koa[k; vd;why;. v';fs; ehl;oy; flw;gilf;F mikr;rq ,Ug;gjpy; vd;d jg;g[?* vd;whuhk;/

g[ypfs; kdpj cupik vd;W TWk; nghbjy;yhk; ,e;j fpz;ly; jhd; "hgfk; tUk;/ rhj;jhd; ntjk; XJfpwJ vd;gJ nghy. g[ypfs; kdpj cupik gw;wpg; ngRk; nghJ. #jiytpjp. nfl;f ntz;oapUf;fpwJ* vd;W jiyapy; mof;fj; njhd;Wk;/ rpwpy';fh murpd; kdpj cupik kPwy;fis rqtnjr mikg;g[fs; fz;of;Fk;nghJ. mtw;iw nkw;nfhs; fhl;o gpurhuk; bra;a[k; g[ypfspd; kdpj cupik kPwy;fis/// mnj mikg;g[fs;  gl;oay; nghl;oUf;fpd;wd/ I/eh. Inuhg;gpa r:Kfk;. rqtnjr kd;dpg;g[r;rig. kdpj cupikfs; fz;fhzpg;g[ mikg;g[ vd;W rfy rqtnjr mikg;g[fSk; g[ypfspd; kdpj cupik kPwy;fisg; gl;oay; nghl;oUf;f///

   g[ypfs; mofshiug; gpoj;J. ,y;yhj kdpj cupik kPwy;fis Mtzg;gLj;j xU mikg;ig cUthf;fpdq/ Mtzg;gLj;Jtjw;F vjw;F mofshq? Vw;fdnt g[ypfspd; Clf';fs; vy;yhnk rfy kdpj cupik kPwy;fisa[k; Cjpg; bgUg;gpj;Jg; gpurhuk; bra;J bfhz;L jhnd ,Uf;fpd;wd/ kdpj cupikfis kl;Lkh? khLfs;. gad;jU ku';fs;. tay;fs;. elg;gl;l fhl;L ku';fs; vd;W ,y';if murpdhy; kPwg;gLk; kpUf. jhtu cupik kPwy;fis vy;yhk; g[ypfs; Mtzg;gLj;jpf; bfhz;Lk; jpupghde;j thupahqfs; fjhfhyl;nrgk; bra;J bfhz;Lk; jhnd ,Uf;fpwhqfs;/

   fhuzk; ,Uf;fpwJ/ Maq bl!;kd;l; :U:U nghy. mofshq xUtiug; gpdhkpahf epakpj;jhy;. KG cyFnk Vkhe;J tpLk; vd;w Kl;lhs;jdkhd ek;gpf;if jhd;/ g[yp thil moj;jhny. rqtnjr r:Kfk; myq$p mila[k; epiyapy;. ghthil nghqj;j g[ypahf mofshiu milahsk; fhz;gjw;F ePz;l fhyk; vLf;ftpy;iy/ rqtnjr r:Kfj;jpdq vd;d g[yd; bgaqe;j <Hj; jkpHqfsh? fhjpy; g{r;RLtjw;F>

   ,af;f';fs;. ,y';if muR. ,e;jpa ,uhQtk; vd elj;jpa cupik kPwy;fis Mtzg;gLj;jp. j';fs; cWg;gpduhd uh$pdpiaa[k; g[ypfspd; ifapy; ,He;j gpd;g[k;. Jzpr;rYld; j';fspd; gzpiaj; bjhlqe;J tUk; kdpj cupikfSf;fhd gy;fiyf;fHf MrpupaqfSf;F ,Ue;j neqik Tl mofshUf;F ,Ue;jjpy;iy/ mtqfSf;F rqtnjr uPjpapy; fpilj;j m';fPfhuj;jpd; xU rpW g';nfDk; mofshUf;Ff; fpl;ltpy;iy/

   fhuzk;. jd;id xU kdpj cupikg; nghuhspahf ,dk; fhl;l Kd;dhy;. mofshq jd;idg; g[ypahf ,dk; fhl;of; bfhz;lJ jhd;/ ,J nghd;W jhd;. j';fis kf;fshy; bjupt[ bra;ag;gl;L ghuhSkd;wk; brd;wtqfs; vd;W Fj;jp Kwpe;Jk; jkpH;j; njrpaf; Tl;likg;g[f;F ,d;dKk; rqtnjr m';fPfhuk; fpilf;ftpy;iy/

mnfhu a[j;jk; eilbgw;Wf; bfhz;oUf;Fk; epiyapy;. kL khjh R:Ugj;ij ,lk; khw;wpa nghJ. g[ypfspd; bjhiyf;fhl;rpapy; njhd;wpa mofshq ,wg;gjw;F XupU thu';fSf;F Kd;. TWfpwhq/// nghq epWj;j xg;ge;jj;jpy; ,Ue;J g[ypfs; tpyff; TlhJ vd;W jhd; ,d;Wk; jkpH; kf;fs; g[ypfsplk; nfl;Lf; bfhz;oUf;fpd;wdq/ mjdhy; jhd; g[ypfs; tpyfhJ ,Uf;fpd;wdq>

   ,ijf; nfl;L mGtjh? rpupg;gjh?

   fj;njhypf;f jpUr;rigapd; Futqfs; gyq tpLjiyf;F Mjuthdtqfshf ,Uf;fpwhqfs;/ Mdhy;. rpyq xUgo nky; brd;W g[ypfnshL j';fis KGikahf ,izj;J milahsk; fhl;of; bfhz;oUf;fpwhqfs;/ ,jdhy; jhd; ,tqfshy; ahH;g;ghzj;jpy; trpf;f Koahky; td;dpf;F brd;W thH ntz;oa epqg;ge;jk; Vw;gl;lJ/ #cyFf;F xsp ehnd* vd;w ,iwtdpd; tHpiaf; fhl;l ntz;oa mofshq rhj;jhd; XJk; ntjj;jpw;F xj;J}j ntz;oa epiyf;Fj; js;sg;gl;lhq/

   rqtnjr mikg;g[fs; g[ypfs; rpwhqfisf; flj;jpg; gilapy; nrqg;gJ gw;wpf; fz;of;Fk; nghJk;. me;j mikg;g[fspd; gpujpepjpfs; g[ypfisr; re;jpf;f tu Kd;ghft[k;. ,af;fj;jpy; nru Kad;w rpy rpwhqfisf; FLk;g';fsplk; ifaspg;gjhf g[ypfs; mu';nfw;wpa ehlf';fspy; mofshq g';nfw;W eoj;Jf; bfhz;oUe;jhq/ murpay;thjpfs;. khw;Wf; fl;rpapdq. mg;ghtpfs; vd;bwy;yhk; g[ypfs; bfhd;W Ftpf;Fk;nghbjy;yhk;. mofshq kdpj cupik kPwy;fis fz;L bfhs;stpy;iy/ kpUf';fs; kPWtjhy;. mit kdpj cupik kPwy;fs; my;y vd;W epidj;jpUf;ff; TLk;/

tlf;Ff; fpHf;Ff;fhd kdpj cupikfs; mikg;g[ vd;W  bgaiu itj;Jf; bfhz;L td;dpapy; kl;Lk; thH;e;J bfhz;oUe;jjhy;. mtuhy; g[ypfs; jtpqe;j ntbwtuJk; m';fPfhuj;ijg; bgw Koatpy;iy/ tlf;fpy; ,Ue;J bfhz;L. bfhiyg; gaKWj;jy;fSf;Fk; kj;jpapy;. ,uhQtj;jpdhy; ifJ bra;ag;gLnthq. bfhy;yg;gLnthq Mfpnahupd; kdpj cupikfSf;fhfg; nghuhoapUe;jhy;. ,d;W mtq rqtnjr r:Kfj;jpd; bgUkjpg;g[f;Fs;shfpapUg;ghq/ m';F itj;Jf; bfhy;yg;gl;oUe;jhYk;. ,y';if muR fLk; rqtnjr fz;ld';fSf;Fs;shfpapUf;ff; TLk;/

ve;j xU jkpHq nghyt[k; jdf;F vd xU murpay; ghijiaj; njqe;bjLg;gjw;fhd cupik mtUf;Fk; cz;L/ Mdhy;. ,tq xUgo nkny ngha;. mg;gl;lkhd kdpj cupik kPwy;fis kiwj;J g[ypfis epahag;gLj;j Kaw;rpj;jjhy;. ghthilf;Ff; fpilf;f ntz;oa bfsutk; g[ypj; njhy; nghqj;jpajhy; ,d;W ftdpg;ghuw;Wg; ngha; tpl;lJ/

   mtq xU g[yp Mjuthsq vd;gjhy;. mtuJ cz;ikahd nritfis kwe;J tplt[k; KoahJ/  a[j;jj;jpdhYk;. ntW fhuz';fspdhYk; cstpay; ghjpg;g[fSf;F cs;shfpatqfSf;F ,tq Mnyhridr; nritfs; tH';fpapUe;jhq/ ,tq me;jr; nritfSld; kl;Lk; epWj;jpapUe;jhy; Tl. bgUkjpg;g[g; bgw;wpUf;ff; TLk;/ murpaypy; jd;id ,izj;Jf; bfhz;lJjhd; ,tq tpl;l bgUk; jtW/

,e;j epiyapy; fz;zpbtoj; jhf;Fjypy; mofshq bfhy;yg;gl;l tplak; btspte;jJ/ gGjile;j jd; thfdj;ij ,d;bdhU thfdk; :Kyk; fl;o ,Gj;Jf; bfhz;L brd;W bfhz;oUe;j nghJ. jd; thfdj;jpDs; itj;nj ,tq bfhy;yg;gl;oUe;jhq/

   cldoahfnt g[ypfs;. muR. khw;Wj;jug;gpdq vd tHikahd Fw;wr;rhl;Lf;fisa[k;. cupik kWg;g[fisa[k; bra;J bfhz;ldq/ g[ypfs; ,uhQtj;jpd; MH CLUt[k; gilazp elj;jpa jhf;Fjypy; bfhy;yg;gl;lhq vd;W mwpf;if tpl;ldq/ Kd;g[ g[ypfs; ,uhQtf; fl;Lg;ghl;Lg; gFjpf;Fs; jhf;Fjy; elj;Jk; nghbjy;yhk; epj;jpa g[d;dif mHfd; #mJ ,uhQtf; fl;Lg;ghl;Lg; gFjpf;Fs; ele;jJ/ mJ gw;wp v';fSf;Fj; bjupahJ* vd;W rpupj;Jf; bfhz;nl  brhy;Yk;nghJ. me;j n$hf;iff; nfl;L. rhkj;jpar; rl';Ffspy; murpay; ngRk; mtjhdpfs; gpupnfoaupd; rhkqj;jpaj;ij bkr;rpr; rpupg;gJz;L/ vdnt tHik nghy. ,uhQtKk; #,J g[ypfspd; fl;Lg;ghl;Lg; gFjpf;Fs; ele;jJ* vd;W ifia tpupj;J tpl;lJ/

   kWg[wj;jpy;. khw;Wj; jug;gpdUk; #,J g[ypfspd; if';fqak;* vd;W Fw;wk; rhl;odq/ j';fs; kPjhd Kw;Wifia ePf;f rqtnjr r:Kfk; mGj;jj;ijg; gpunahfpf;f ntz;Lk; vd;gjw;fhf. ,e;jf; bfhiyiaj; jh';fns bra;J tpl;L ,uhQtj;jpd; kPJ gHpiag; nghLfpwhqfs; vd;gnj ,e;jf; Fw;wr;rhl;od; jhw;gupak;/

   murh';f jug;g[ bra;tjw;fhd fhuz';fs; gy Twg;gLfpd;wd/ mjpYk; b$auh$; bgqdhz;nlhg;g[s;nsapd; jhf;FjYf;Fg; gjpyoahf. ,J elj;jg;gl;ljhft[k;. Kd;g[ mikr;rq jprehaf;ftpd; jhf;FjYf;F gjpyoahf rptndrd; bfhy;yg;gl;ljhft[k; xU thjk; Kd;itf;fg;gLfpwJ/ Mdhy;. ,t;tst[ Rygkhf xt;bthU jhf;FjYf;Fk; gjpyo bfhLf;f ,uhQtj;jpduhy; Koa[k; vd;why; g[ypfspd; jiytqfs; gyq vg;nghnjh bfhy;yg;gl;oUf;f ntz;Lk;/

   mija[k; tpl. xU fj;njhypf;f FUitf; bfhy;tjhy; mjdhy; rqtnjr mstpy; vHf; Toa fz;ld';fis ,y';if muR czuhkYk; ,Uf;fhJ/ mj;Jld;. mofshiuf; bfhy;tjhy; g[ypfis ,uhQt uPjpahd ghjpg;g[f;Fs;shf;ft[k; KoahJ/ g[ydha;t[g; gpuptpd; rhs;!; kPjhd jhf;Fjy; nghd;W Kf;fpa!;jqfs; kPJ jhf;Fjy;fis elj;Jtjhy; g[ypfSf;Fg; ghjpg;ig Vw;gLj;j Koa[k;/ Mdhy;. mofshiuf; bfhy;tjhy; ,uhQtk; vd;d gad; bgw Koa[k;?

   MdhYk; rpyntisfspy;. g[ypfspd; Kf;fpa!;jqfs; ahq kPjhtJ elj;j Kaw;rpf;fg;gl;l jhf;Fjypy; mofshq mfg;gl;oUf;ft[k; TLk;/ Vbddpy;. mofshupd; thfdj;ij ,Gj;Jr; brd;w thfdk; g[ypfSilaJ vd;W Twg;gLfpwJ/ mija[k; tpl mofshUld; ntW g[yp Kf;fpa!;jqfSk; gazk; bra;J kuzpj;jpUf;ff; TLk;/ g[ypfs; me;jr; bra;jpia kiwj;J. mofshupd; kuzj;ij kl;Lnk btspna bjuptpj;jpUf;ft[k; TLk;/

ahq ,e;jf; bfhiyiar; bra;jhqfs; vd;w nfs;tpf;Fg; gjpy; fpilf;fhtpl;lhYk;. ,e;jf; bfhiy Fwpj;Jr; rpy nfs;tpfs; cs;sd/

 1/ ,uhQtj;jpd; MH CLUt[k; gilazp bra;jjhff; Twg;gl;lhYk; ,e;j jhf;Fjy; ele;j gpunjrk; g[ypfspd; ,jag; gFjpf;Fs; ele;jJ/ ghf;fpau";rpj; mofshq bfhy;yg;gl;lJ vy;iyg; gFjpapy;/ vdnt. ,uhQtj;jpd; kPjhd re;njfk; tYg;gl;lJ/ Mdhy;. fUzhuj;jpdk; mofshupd; bfhiy vy;iyg;g[wj;jpypUe;J kpft[k; cl;g[wkhf elj;jg;gl;oUf;fpwJ/ mg;goahdhy;. g[ypfspd; ghJfhg;g[f; ftrj;jpy; Xl;il tpGe;jpUf;fpwJ vd;gJ jhnd mqj;jk;/ mt;tst[ J}uk; CLUtpa ,uhQtj;jpdq vt;thW jg;gpr; bry;y Koe;jJ? mofshq bfhy;yg;gl;l kWjpdk; ,d;bdhU fpnshnkhq jhf;Fjy; ghu Cqjp kPJ elj;jg;gl;L bghJkf;fs; ,Utq bfhy;yg;gl;lhqfs; vd;w bra;jp btspapl;lJ mofshq kPJ jhf;Fjy; elj;jpa FG bjhlqe;Jk; jhf;FfpwJ vd ek;g itg;gjw;fhd Kaw;rpah?

2/ mofshq rptnerdpd; epidt[jpdf; Tl;lj;jpw;F brd;W jpUk;g[k; nghJ bfhy;yg;gl;lhq vd;W thbdhypfs; bra;jp btspapl. ,se;jpiuad; rqtnjr Clf';fSf;fhd jd; tHikahd kpd;d";ry; jftypy; #"hapW g{iria Koj;Jf; bfhz;L jpUk;g[k; nghJ* vd;W TwpaJ. murpay; bjhlqig kiwj;J. kjf; flikfspy; <Lgl;l mofshq bfhy;yg;gl;lhq vd;w gpuikia Vw;gLj;jp mDjhgk; njLk; Kaw;rpah?

3/ g[ypfs; kdpj cupikg; ngr;rhsuhf bry;tpia epakpj;jJ Kjy;. mtq rqtnjr mikg;g[fSf;F fojKk; gj;jpupif mwpf;ifa[khf vGjpj; js;sp. g[yd; bgaqe;j gf;j nfhofis gutrj;jpy; MH;j;jp tUfpwhq/ kdpj cupikfSf;Fg; bghWg;ghf mofshq ,Uf;Fk; nghJ. g[jpjhf ngr;rhsq xUtq epakpj;jjd; fhuzk; vd;d? mofshiu Xuk; fl;Lk; Kaw;rpfspd; Muk;gkh?

4/ fj;njhypf;f Futq. mJt[k; kdpj cupikfSf;fhfg; nghuhoatq bfhy;yg;gl;lhq vd;w cz;ikia fpwp!;jtqfs; bgUk;ghd;ikahf thGk; nkw;Fyf ehLfspy; btspg;gLj;Jtjd; :Kyk; mDjhgk; njoapUf;f Koa[k;/ nguzp. ftdaPqg;g[g; nghuhl;lk; vd;bwy;yhk; btspehl;Lj; jiyefu';fspy; vy;yhk; ke;ijfis nka;j;J ePqr;RidfSf;Fk; gRk;g[w;wiufSf;Fk; miHj;J tUk; g[ypfs; ,k;Kiw mofshupd; kuzk; Fwpj;J rqtnjr mstpy; nghuhl;l';fs; elj;jhjd; fhuzk; vd;d? fdlhtpy; #tpz;iz Kl;l mjpqe;j jkpHPHk; ntz;Lk; vd;w nfh=k;* vd;W Kaf;fk; KH';fpj; js;spa #nguzp* buhwd;nuhtpd; xJf;Fg; g[wkha; cs;s ,y';ifg; gpujpepjpapd; mYtyfk; Kd;ghf Toa nghJ Ik;gJ ngq. mJt[k; fj;njhypf;fqfs; kl;Lk; Toajd; fhuzk; vd;d?

5/ kL khjh rpiy ,lk; bgaqe;jJ Fwpj;J vd;d jhd; brhd;dhYk;. g[ypfspd; mGj;jj;jpd; g';F vtUk; Cfpf;ff; ToaJ/ kL khjh rpiy bfhz;L bry;yg;gl;l nghJ g[ypfs; ghJfhg;g[ tH';fpdq vd;w bra;jp Tl btspte;jJ/ j';fs; fl;Lg;ghl;Lg; gFjpf;Fs; g[ypfs; ghJfhg;g[ tH';f ntz;oa mtrpaKk; ,y;iy/ vwpFz;L jhf;Fjy; ele;jpUe;jhy;. g[ypfspd; ghJfhg;ghy; gaDk; ,y;iy/ ,e;jr; NHypy; kLkhjh rpiyia kPz;Lk; bfhz;L tu ntz;Lk; vd;W kd;dhupy; bgUk; Mqg;ghl;lKk; gpuhqj;jidfSk; elj;jg;gl;ld/ mj;Jld; kLtpw;Fg; bghWg;ghd Nir mofshq g[ypfsplk; ,J Fwpj;Jg; ngr;R ele;jt[k; brd;whq/ kjj; jiyik jh';fns rpiiyia ,lk; bgaqj;jpUe;jhy;. mij kPz;Lk; bfhz;L tu g[ypfSld; ngr;Rthqj;ij elj;j ntz;oa mtrpak; ,y;iy/ ,itbay;yhk; rpiy btspnaw;wj;jpy; g[ypfspd; g';ifa[k; mjw;F fj;njhypf;f kf;fs; fhl;oa vjpqg;iga[k; fhl;o epw;fpd;wd/ vdnt. mofshupd; bfhiy. ,e;j fj;njhypf;f kf;fSf;Fk; kj gPlj;jpdUf;Fk; vr;rupf;ifahf elj;jg;gl;l xd;wh?

6/ ghuhSkd;wj;jpdJk; gn$nuhtpdJk; Mrd';fisr; Nlhf;FtJ jtpu ntbwhd;Wk; ,y;yhJ. ,t;thwhd xU bgaupy; ghuhSkd;w cWg;gpdq ,Ug;gnj bjupahky; murpay; elj;jpa rptndrd; bfhy;yg;gl;l nghJ. tpGe;joj;Jf; bfhz;L khkdpjq gl;lk; tH';fpa njrpaj; jiytq. jd; capUf;F mr;RWj;jy; cs;s epiyapYk; jd; gupthu';fs; rfyUlDk; te;J rptnerDf;F m";ryp brYj;jpapUe;jhq/ Mdhy;. g[ypfspd; kdpj cupikfs; mikg;g[f;Fg; bghWg;ghd mofshUf;F #khg[dpjq* gl;lk; tH';fhjJld;. neuoahf te;J m";ryp brYj;jhjd; fhuzk; vd;d? xU tzf;fj;Jf;FupatUf;F m";ryp brYj;j Koahjgo kdr;rhl;rp ,lk; bfhLf;ftpy;iyah?

7/ ,uhQtj;jpd; ve;jj; jhf;Fjy; Fwpj;Jk; mr;rkpy;yhky; mwpf;if btspapLk; kd;dhq Manuh. mofshupd; nritfSf;Fg; bghWg;ghd ahH;/Manuh mwpf;iffs; vJt[nk btspapltpy;iy/ Papal Nuncio vdg;gLk; ghg;gurupd; gpujpepjpnah my;yJ tj;jpf;fhndh ,J Fwpj;J bksdk; rhjpj;J tpl;ld/ btWknd ahH;/Maq ,y;yk; kl;Lk; #,e;jf; bfhiyia ahq bra;jhYk; fz;of;fg;gl ntz;oanj* vd;w mwpf;if btspapl;ljd; fhuzk; vd;d?

8/ Maq ,y;yk; btspapl;l mwpf;if gw;wp g[ypfspd; Clf';fs; bksdk; rhjpj;jjd; fhuzk; vd;d? Fw;wk; rhl;Lk; Rl;L tpuy;fs; j';fs; kPJk; ePz;lij kiwg;gjw;fhd Kaw;rpah?

9/ mofshq ,wg;gjw;F rpy jpd';fSf;F Kd;ghf jdf;F beUf;fkhdtqfsplk; jdf;F vJt[k; elf;fyhk; vd;W bjuptpj;jhq vd;W Twg;gLfpwJ/ mtq cs;Szqthy; ce;jg;gl;Lf; Twpdhuh? my;yJ #cs;Sf;Fs;* elg;gij mwpe;j czqthy; Twpdhuh? g[ypfs; jw;nghija a[j;jj;jpw;fhd fl;lha Ml;nrqg;g[f; Fwpj;J mofshq kdKile;jpUe;jhq vd;W bra;jp Ma;t[ xd;W bjuptpf;fpwJ/

10/ jw;nghija ,uhQt Kw;Wifapy; ,Ue;J kPsKoahjgo Mg;gpGj;j epiyapy; jtpf;Fk; g[ypfs; jg;g[tjw;F gy Kaw;rpfis nkw;bfhz;L tUfpd;wdq/ ,g;nghJ nehqnt j';fisr; re;jpf;f muR mDkjpf;f kWf;fpwJ vd;W FKwpa[s;sdq/ j';fs; capiua[k; ,Ug;iga[k; fhg;ghw;w g[ypfs;. Kf;fpakhf njrpaj; jiytq. ahiua[k; gyp bfhLf;fnth. gyp vLf;fnth ja';Ftjpy;iy vd;w  cz;ik murpay; fw;Wf;Fl;ofSf;Fk; fy;yhj Fl;ofSf;Fk; bjupa[k;/ vdnt. mofshiuj; jh';fns bfhd;W mjd; :Kyk; mDjhgj;ij njo Kw;Wifia ePf;fpa[k;. kL khjh rpiy ,lk; bgaqthy; Kuz;gl;Ls;s kj gPlj;ij vr;rupj;Jk; vd gy kh';fha;fis xnu fy;ypy; mof;f g[ypfs; Kad;wduh?

   cz;ikfs; v';fs; vtUf;Fnk bjupahky; nghfyhk;/ Mdhy; kpUfg; bgUkhDf;Fk; kpUfg; bgUkhd; jpUtUshy; jd;id eho tUk; gf;jqfSf;F mUs; g[upa Koahky; ,lk; bgaqe;jpUf;Fk; kUjkL md;idf;Fk; ,e;j cz;ik bjupa[k;/